If you are looking for the best colon cancer surgeon in Hyderabad, then Dr. M.S.S. Keerthi is the right choice. With over 15 years of experience in colon cancer surgeries, she is renowned as the best cancer specialist in Hyderabad, having performed over 3000+ cancer surgeries. Dr. M.S.S. Keerthi is proficient in Minimal Access Surgery, including Laparoscopic and Robotic surgery, which offers patients a smoother and pain-free recovery experience. She performs all types of surgeries related to Colorectal Cancer Treatment at Tulasi Hospital, Secunderabad, and Evoke Clinic, Secunderabad, Telangana.
What is Colon Cancer:
Colon cancer, also known as colorectal cancer, is a type of cancer that originates in the colon (the large intestine) or the rectum. It typically begins as benign growths called polyps, which can become cancerous over time. This form of cancer is one of the most common types of cancer worldwide, and its development is often influenced by various factors.
Types of Colon Cancer:-
Dr. M.S.S Keerthi a colon cancer surgeon in Hyderabad , describes the main types of colon cancer that include:
- Adenocarcinomas: This is the most well-known kind of colon malignant growth, counting for about 95 of all cases. This shows up in the cells that line the inward surface of the colon and rectum.
- Signet Ring Cell Carcinomas: These tumors are represented by cells with a signet ring appearance when viewed under a microscope. Signet ring cell lymphomas are a less common but more ambitious subtype of adenocarcinoma.
- Medullary Carcinomas: This is a rare type of colon cancer that’s frequently associated with microsatellite instability. Medullary carcinomas are characterized by badly discerned cells.
- Serrated Adenocarcinomas: This type of cancer arises from saw- toothed cysts and is associated with a special molecular pathway. Serrated adenocarcinomas may have distinct features compared to traditional adenocarcinomas.
- Carcinoid Tumors: These tumors are rare and generally grow slowly. They appear in the hormone- producing cells of the colon and rectum, known as enterochromaffin cells.
Causes of Colon Cancer:
As per Dr. MSS. Keerthi the causes of colon cancer can be identified as follows:-
- Family History: A significant risk factor for colon cancer is a family history of the disease. If you have close relatives (parents, siblings, or children) who have had colon cancer, your own risk is higher.
- Polyps in the Colon: Colorectal polyps are abnormal growths in the lining of the colon or rectum. While not all polyps become cancerous, certain types, such as adenomatous polyps, can transform into cancer over time.
- Age: The risk of developing colon cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in individuals over the age of 50. Regular screening is especially important for this age group.
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD): Conditions like Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, which cause chronic inflammation in the digestive tract, can elevate the risk of colon cancer.
- Unhealthy Lifestyle Choices: Certain lifestyle factors can contribute to an increased risk of colon cancer. These include a diet high in saturated fats and low in fiber, smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and a sedentary lifestyle.
Symptoms of Colorectal Cancer:
Dr. M.S.S Keerthi says that the symptoms of colon cancer can vary, but some common signs and symptoms include:
- Changes in bowel habits, such as diarrhea or constipation
- Blood in the stool or rectal bleeding
- Abdominal discomfort, cramps, or pain
- Unexplained weight loss
- Fatigue
- Feeling the urge to have a bowel movement even when the bowel is empty
It’s important to note that many of these symptoms can also be indicative of other, less severe conditions. However, if you experience any of these symptoms, especially if they persist or worsen, it’s crucial to seek medical evaluation.
Risk factors of Colon cancer:
- Age
- Family History
- Colorectal Cysts
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease( IBD)
- Genetic factor
Diagnosis and Treatment of Colorectal cancer:
Diagnosis: Colon cancer is typically diagnosed through a combination of methods, including:
- Colonoscopy: This procedure allows a doctor to examine the inside of the colon and rectum, and if any suspicious growths or polyps are found, they can be biopsied for further analysis.
- Imaging tests: These may include CT scans, MRI scans, and X-rays to determine the extent of cancer and if it has spread to other organs.
Treatment: Treatment for colon cancer depends on the stage of the disease and other factors, but it often involves a combination of the following:
- Surgery: A colectomy is a common surgical procedure where the cancerous part of the colon is removed. In some cases, a colostomy may be necessary, where a portion of the colon is diverted to an opening in the abdomen to allow waste to exit the body.
- Chemotherapy: Drugs are used to kill cancer cells or stop their growth and can be administered before or after surgery.
- Radiation Therapy: In some cases, radiation therapy may be used to target and shrink the tumor before surgery or as a follow-up treatment.
Different types of Colon Cancer treatment :
Common treatment modalities for colon cancer include:
- Surgery: Is the primary treatment for early- stage colon cancer. It involves the removal of the tumor and surrounding healthy tissue. In some cases, near lymph bumps may also be removed. For advanced cases, surgery may be combined with other treatments.
- Chemotherapy: Involves the use of drugs to kill cancer cells or stop their excrescency. It can be administered before surgery( neoadjuvant), after surgery( adjuvant), or as the primary treatment for better or metastatic colon cancer. Chemotherapy may be given away orally or intravenously.
- Radiation therapy: It uses high- energy shafts to target and destroy cancer cells. It is not a standard treatment for early- stage colon cancer but may be exercised in combination with surgery, especially for rectal cancer or in cases where the excrescence is too large to be completely removed.
- Targeted therapies: This are medicines that specially target certain motes involved in cancer growth. Examples include anti-EGFR( Epidermal Growth procurator Receptor) and anti-VEGF( Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor) drugs. These therapies are frequently exercised in combination with chemotherapy for improved colon cancer.
- Immunotherapy: It enhances the body’s immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells. Immune checkpoint impediments, similar as pembrolizumab and nivolumab, are being studied for their forcefulness in treating certain manners of colorectal cancer.
Why Choose Dr MSS Keerthi for Colon Cancer Treatment in Hyderabad:-
- Expert Oncologist: Dr.M.S.S. Keerthi, an accomplished nivolumab with over 15 years of experience, specializes in vibrant cancer surgeries. Her expertise, especially in Colon Cancer treatment, stems from her specialization in Surgical Oncology at the Cancer Institute.
- State-of-the-Art Facility: The citation of a state- of- the- art facility suggests that the medical structure where, Dr.M.S.S. Keerthi practices are equipped with improved technologies and ultra modern amenities. And other installations like wheelchair accessible, cleaned toilets and proper consulting rooms.
- Clinic Location: Dr. M.S.S. Keerthi practices at Tulasi Hospital and Evoke Clinic in Secunderabad, Telangana.
- Diagnostic Services under one Roof: The availability of diagnostic services in the same facility can streamline the individual process for patients. Having all necessary experiments and services like stomach cancer treatment, esophagus cancer treatment, & targeted therapy in one position may conduct to a more effective and coordinated path to diagnosis and treatment planning.
- Experienced & Trained Staff: Dr. M.S.S. Keerthi is supported by experienced and trained staff, which implies a collaborative and well-coordinated approach to patient care.
- Personal Care, Every Time: Dr.M.S.S. Keerthi is noted for her compassionate and tailored approach to patient care, which includes listening to patients’ concerns and working closely with them to establish personalized treatment programs.
Book An Appointment:-
Dr. M.S.S Keerthi provides the best treatment for various cancer diseases in Secunderabad and Hyderabad. For more information about our comprehensive treatment options, or to request an appointment with the best surgical oncologist in Secunderabad, Hyderabad call +91 9443355991 or Click on Book Appointment for online booking.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ's):
Dr MSS Keerthi is best cancer specialist and colon cancer surgeon in Hydeabad who offers range treatment choices for all kinds of surgeries connected to colon cancer.
The main risk factors include family history, age over 50, presence of polyps, inflammatory bowel disease, and unhealthy lifestyle choices like a high-fat diet and smoking.
Guidelines vary, but most recommend starting regular screenings at age 50. However, individuals with a family history or other risk factors may need earlier or more frequent screenings. Discuss this with your healthcare provider.
While genetics can play a role in colon cancer risk, it is not always hereditary. Having a family history of the disease can increase your risk, but many cases of colon cancer occur in individuals without a family history.
Be sure to seek medical attention if you experience changes in bowel habits like constipation, diarrhea, blood, pain, bloating, or incomplete emptying.
Colon cancer progression is unique to each patient due to tumor biology and individual factors, but its slow nature underscores the importance of early detection and treatment.