Esophagus cancer is a serious condition affecting the esophagus, the tube that connects the throat to the stomach. Early detection and expert treatment are crucial for better outcomes. Dr. M.S.S. Keerthi is a highly skilled Surgical Oncologist in Secunderabad, Hyderabad with over 17+ years of experience in treating various types of cancers, including esophagus cancer. As a Sr. Consultant Surgical Oncologist and Laparoscopic & Robotic Surgeon at Hills Gastro & Onco Care, Secunderabad, Dr. M.S.S. Keerthi has helped thousands of patients with advanced cancer care.
What is Esophagus Cancer?
Esophagus Cancer, also known as esophageal cancer, is a malignant tumor that originates in the cells lining the esophagus, which is a muscular tube connecting the throat (pharynx) to the stomach. This cancer can be a serious and life-threatening condition if not diagnosed and treated early. Here’s a detailed overview of esophagus cancer:
Esophagus Cancer Causes:
- Chronic Irritation from Acid Reflux (GERD): Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) can lead to chronic irritation of the esophageal lining due to stomach acid flowing back into the esophagus. Over time, this irritation can increase the risk of esophageal cancer.
- Smoking and Excessive Alcohol Consumption: Long-term smoking and excessive alcohol consumption are significant risk factors for esophageal cancer. These habits can damage the cells in the esophagus, increasing the likelihood of cancer development.
- Obesity: Obesity is associated with an increased risk of esophagus cancer. The reasons are not entirely clear, but it may be related to changes in hormone levels and the presence of chronic inflammation in obese individuals.
- Barrett’s Esophagus: Barrett’s esophagus is a precancerous condition where the normal esophageal lining is replaced with abnormal cells. People with Barrett’s esophagus have a higher risk of developing esophageal cancer.
- Age: The risk of esophagus cancer increases with age, with a higher incidence in individuals over 55 years old.
Symptoms of Esophagus Cancer:
- Difficulty Swallowing (Dysphagia): One of the most common symptoms of esophageal cancer is difficulty swallowing. As the tumor grows, it can obstruct the esophagus, making it harder to pass food and liquids.
- Chest Pain or Discomfort: Esophageal cancer may cause chest pain or discomfort, often felt behind the breastbone. This can be a result of the tumor’s pressure on the esophageal wall or its invasion into surrounding tissues.
- Unexplained Weight Loss: Significant, unexplained weight loss is a concerning symptom that can be associated with various cancers, including esophageal cancer.
- Chronic Cough: A persistent, chronic cough can develop as a result of irritation in the esophagus or due to the cancer’s proximity to the airway.
- Hoarseness: Hoarseness or changes in voice quality can occur when the tumor affects the nearby vocal cords or laryngeal nerves.
Diagnosis and Treatment:
Diagnosis:
Esophageal cancer is usually diagnosed and evaluated using the following tests:
- Endoscopy with Biopsy:
A flexible tube with a camera is passed through the mouth to view the esophagus. Tissue samples are taken from any abnormal areas to confirm cancer. - Barium Swallow Study:
You drink a barium solution before an X-ray. This helps show any narrowing, growth, or blockage in the esophagus. - Brush Cytology:
During endoscopy, a small brush may be used to collect cells from the esophageal lining to check for abnormalities. - Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS):
Used to see how deep the cancer has grown and whether nearby lymph nodes are affected. - CT Scan:
A CT scan of the chest and abdomen helps check if cancer has spread to other organs. - PET-CT Scan:
Helps detect cancer spread throughout the body by highlighting areas of high cancer activity. - Blood Tests:
Done to assess overall health and liver function before planning treatment.
These tests help your esophageal cancer oncologist and esophageal surgeon near me understand the stage of the disease and plan the most appropriate treatment.
Treatment:
For many patients with esophageal cancer, surgery plays the most important role in treatment. The choice of treatment depends on the cancer stage, location, and overall health of the patient. At our centre, surgeries are performed with precision and care under the expertise of Dr. M.S.S. Keerthi, who is experienced in advanced esophageal cancer surgeries.
Surgical Treatment (Primary Approach)
Surgery aims to remove the cancer along with nearby affected tissues to ensure complete clearance. The most commonly performed surgery is:
- Esophagectomy:
In this procedure, the cancerous portion of the esophagus is removed, and the remaining healthy part is reconnected to the stomach. Depending on the case, the surgery may be done using:
- Open Surgery
- Laparoscopic (Minimally Invasive) Surgery
- Robotic-Assisted Surgery
Minimally invasive and robotic techniques allow: - Smaller incisions
- Less pain
- Faster recovery
- Lower risk of complications
Dr. M.S.S. Keerthi focuses on choosing the least invasive yet most effective surgical method for each patient, ensuring safety and comfort throughout recovery.
Additional Treatments (If Needed)
- Chemotherapy:
Used before or after surgery to shrink the tumour or prevent recurrence. - Radiation Therapy:
Often combined with chemotherapy to target cancer cells more precisely. - Targeted Therapy & Immunotherapy:
Used mainly in advanced stages to slow cancer growth and improve quality of life.
Summary:
Esophagus cancer is a serious condition that can impact the proper functioning of the esophagus. However, early diagnosis and prompt treatment can significantly improve the prognosis. Dr. Keerthi, Surgical oncologist in Secunderabad with her expertise in esophagus cancer treatment, offers comprehensive care to patients, including advanced surgical options like esophagectomy, to address this condition effectively. If you are searching for the Best Cancer Specialist in Hyderabad for esophagus cancer treatment, Dr. M.S.S. Keerthi provides comprehensive care tailored to each patient’s needs. Her expertise in laparoscopic and robotic surgeries ensures reduced recovery times and better quality of life for her patients.
What is the cost of Esophagus cancer treatment in Hyderabad?
The cost of esophageal cancer treatment in Hyderabad varies based on factors such as the stage of cancer, chosen treatment modalities, hospital facilities, and the expertise of the medical team. On average, the expenses can range from approximately ₹7,50,000 to ₹15,00,000. This estimate encompasses various treatment components, including surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and supportive care.
Dr. M.S.S. Keerthi, renowned as the Best surgical oncologist in Hyderabad, brings over 17+ years of expertise in treating esophageal cancer. As a Senior Consultant at Hills Gastro & Onco Care, Secunderabad, and Apollo Hospital, Dr. Keerthi specializes in advanced surgical techniques, including laparoscopic and robotic surgeries, aiming to provide effective treatment with a focus on patient comfort and recovery.
Why Choose Dr. M.S.S. Keerthi for Esophagus (Food Pipe) Cancer Treatment In Hyderabad?
Dealing with food pipe cancer or long-term acidity issues can be stressful, and many patients feel anxious about where to go and whom to trust. Dr. M.S.S. Keerthi is known for taking time to listen, understand each patient’s condition, and guide them gently through their treatment choices. She is experienced in esophageal cancer treatment in Hyderabad and has handled many complex cases over the years.
As a food pipe cancer specialist, Dr. Keerthi performs both traditional and minimally invasive surgeries, including laparoscopic and robotic esophagectomy. These advanced techniques often mean smaller cuts, less pain, and faster recovery, which can make a big difference in how soon a person returns to normal eating and routine life.
Many patients who come with long-standing acidity or GERD also receive support here. Dr. MSS Keerthi focuses on treating the condition in a way that prevents future complications, including Barrett’s esophagus and cancer. Her approach is not just about treating the disease but improving everyday comfort and quality of life.
What patients appreciate most is her communication and care. She explains every step clearly—no confusing medical words—and makes sure both the patient and family feel confident about the treatment plan. People who meet her often describe her as steady, calm, and understanding.
If you are looking for someone who combines surgical skill with genuine care, Dr. M.S.S. Keerthi is someone patients across Hyderabad trust.
Dr. M.S.S. Keerthi, renowned as the Best surgical oncologist in Hyderabad, brings over 17+ years of expertise in treating esophageal cancer. As a Senior Consultant at Hills Gastro & Onco Care, Secunderabad, and Apollo Hospital, Dr. MSS Keerthi specializes in advanced surgical techniques, including laparoscopic and robotic surgeries, aiming to provide effective treatment with a focus on patient comfort and recovery.
Book An Appointment With Dr. MSS Keerthi For Best Esophagus Cancer Surgery In Hyderabad:
If you or a loved one is facing esophageal cancer or any other form of cancer, consulting with an expert oncologist is crucial for the right diagnosis and treatment. Dr. M.S.S. Keerthi, a renowned Best Cancer Specialist in Secunderabad, Hyderabad, specializes in advanced surgical techniques, including laparoscopic and robotic surgeries, ensuring better precision, faster recovery, and improved outcomes. Booking an appointment with Dr. M.S.S. Keerthi is simple and convenient. You can reach out through 📞 Call Us: +91 94908 08080
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ's):
While some risk factors like age and genetics cannot be controlled, lifestyle modifications such as quitting smoking, reducing alcohol consumption, and maintaining a healthy weight can lower the risk. Regular medical check-ups and the management of conditions like GERD and Barrett’s esophagus can also help in early detection and prevention.
Surgical options include esophagectomy, which can be performed as an open surgery or minimally invasive procedure. The choice of surgery depends on the patient’s condition, tumor size, and stage.
The curability of esophagus cancer depends on several factors, including the stage at which it is diagnosed and the treatment provided. Early-stage esophageal cancer has a better prognosis, while advanced stages are more challenging to treat. Treatment can improve survival rates, and some patients can achieve long-term remission or a cure, especially if the cancer is caught early.