If you are searching for the best lung cancer surgeon in Hyderabad, then you have come to the right place. Dr. M.S.S Keerthi is a surgical Oncologist in Hyderabad with a over 15+ years of experience in lung cancer disease, she has performed more than 3000+ lung cancer surgeries. She is currently working as a Senior Consultant Surgical Oncologist, laparoscopic and robotic Surgeon at Tulasi Hospital and Evoke Clinic in Secunderabad, Telangana.
Choosing Dr. M.S.S Keerthi for the lung cancer treatment in Hyderabad will be profitable as she take personal care for the patients suffering from lung cancer.
Lung Cancer:
Lung cancer is a complex disease with various types and stages, necessitating a range of treatment options tailored to individual cases. The choice of treatment is determined by factors such as the type and stage of the cancer, the patient’s overall health, and their preferences.
Types of lung cancer
There two types of lung cancer that include:
- Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): This is the most common type, comprising about 85% of lung cancers. Subtypes include adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and large cell carcinoma.
- Small cell lung cancer (SCLC): Although less common, SCLC tends to grow and spread more quickly than NSCLC.
Causes of lung cancer:
Dr M.S.S Keerthi is best cancer specialist in Hyderabad, explains the causes of lung cancer that includes:
- Smoking: Tobacco smoking, including cigarettes, cigars, and pipes, is the leading cause of lung cancer. It’s responsible for the maturity of cases.
- Secondary Smoke: Exposure to smoke from other people’s cigarettes, cigars, or pipes can also increase the threat of lung cancer.
- Radon Gas: Inhalation of radon, a naturally being radioactive gas that can transude into structures, is another significant cause.
- Asbestos: Exposure to asbestos filaments, frequently in workplaces like construction spots or ockyards, increases the threat of lung cancer.
- Air Pollution: Dragged exposure to high levels of air pollution, both out-of-door and inner, can contribute to lung cancer threat.
- Family History and Genetic Predisposition: A family history of lung cancer and certain inheritable factors can increase an existent’s vulnerability to the disease
Symptoms:
Lung cancer can exhibit a wide range of symptoms, which are important to recognize for early detection and timely treatment:
- Persistent Cough: A chronic cough that persists for several weeks or months, especially if it worsens over time. Coughing can be a response to irritation or obstruction caused by a tumor in the airways.
- Coughing up Blood (Hemoptysis): Coughing up blood, even in small amounts, is a concerning symptom that should not be ignored. It can be an indicator of lung cancer, as tumors can damage blood vessels in the airways.
- Chest Pain: Lung cancer can cause chest pain, often characterized by a dull ache or sharp discomfort. This pain may be felt deep within the chest or under the ribs.
- Shortness of Breath (Dyspnea): Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath is a common symptom, particularly in advanced stages of lung cancer when the tumor affects airway function or spreads to the pleura (lining of the lung).
- Unexplained Weight Loss: Significant and unintentional weight loss can be an alarming sign of lung cancer. Cancer-related weight loss is often due to metabolic changes and a loss of appetite.
- Fatigue: Unexplained fatigue and weakness can result from the body’s response to cancer. The disease can divert energy and resources away from normal body functions.
- Hoarseness: A change in the voice, such as persistent hoarseness, can be a symptom of lung cancer when the tumor affects the recurrent laryngeal nerve or invades nearby structures.
- Recurrent Lung Infections: Frequent lung infections, such as bronchitis or pneumonia, can be a sign of lung cancer. Tumors can block airways, making it easier for infections to take hold.
- Wheezing: Wheezing is a high-pitched whistling sound while breathing and may be associated with the narrowing of airways due to a tumor.
It’s important to note that these symptoms can also be caused by other, non-cancerous conditions. However, if you experience any of these symptoms, especially if they persist or worsen, it’s essential to consult with a experienced oncologist like Dr. M.S.S Keerthi .
Diagnosis:
According to Dr.M.S.S Keerthi diagnosing of lung cancer involves a series of tests and procedures to confirm the presence of cancer and determine its specific characteristics:
- Chest X-rays: Chest X-rays are often the first step in screening for lung abnormalities. They provide a basic overview of the lungs and may reveal the presence of tumors or abnormalities.
- CT Scans: Computed Tomography (CT) scans are more detailed and can provide cross-sectional images of the lungs, allowing healthcare professionals to assess the size, location, and characteristics of any detected masses.
- Biopsy: A biopsy is the gold standard for confirming a lung cancer diagnosis. During a biopsy, a small sample of tissue is obtained from the suspected tumor for examination by a pathologist. This helps determine the type and stage of cancer.
- Staging: Once diagnosed, lung cancer is staged to determine the extent of its spread. Staging involves assessing the primary tumor’s size, lymph node involvement, and the presence of distant metastases. Staging ranges from 0 (localized) to IV (advanced/metastatic), which guides treatment decisions. Staging helps oncologists select the most appropriate treatment plan and predict prognosis.
Proper diagnosis is critical for creating an effective treatment strategy tailored to the individual patient’s needs.
Treatment Options:
As per ,Dr. M.S.S Keerthi treatment options for lung cancer are diverse and are chosen based on the cancer type, stage, patient’s overall health, and other factors. Here’s a more detailed overview of the main treatment options:
- Surgery: Surgical removal of the tumor and surrounding tissue is a common approach for early-stage lung cancer. The specific procedure used depends on the tumor’s location and size. Surgical options include lobectomy (removal of a lobe of the lung), pneumonectomy (removal of an entire lung), wedge resection (removal of a small portion of the lung), and video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS), a minimally invasive technique.
- Radiation Therapy: Radiation therapy uses high-energy X-rays to target and destroy cancer cells. It’s employed for various stages of lung cancer. External beam radiation is the standard approach, while stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) is used for early-stage tumors, delivering precise and highly focused radiation in a few sessions.
- Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy involves the use of drugs to kill or inhibit rapidly dividing cancer cells. It’s employed in various stages of lung cancer. The choice of chemotherapy agents depends on the cancer type. First-line chemotherapy is the primary treatment, and second-line chemotherapy may be used if the initial treatment is ineffective.
- Targeted Therapy: Targeted therapy medications are designed to interfere with specific molecular abnormalities in cancer cells. EGFR inhibitors target the epidermal growth factor receptor, while ALK inhibitors target the anaplastic lymphoma kinase gene. These treatments are particularly effective in cases with specific genetic mutations.
- Immunotherapy: Immunotherapy is an innovative approach that stimulates the patient’s immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells. Checkpoint inhibitors, such as PD-1 and PD-L1 inhibitors, can block proteins that inhibit the immune response. CAR-T cell therapy is a groundbreaking treatment that involves genetically modifying a patient’s cells to specifically target cancer cells.
These treatment options are often used in combination or sequentially, and the choice of treatment is highly individualized. The patient’s oncology team considers factors such as cancer type, stage, overall health, and genetic markers to create a tailored treatment plan.
Surgical Procedures:
Surgery is a critical component of lung cancer treatment, especially for early-stage cancers. Different surgical procedures are used based on the tumor’s characteristics:
- Lobectomy: A lobectomy involves removing one of the five lobes of the lung. This procedure is commonly used for early-stage lung cancer when the tumor is confined to one lobe. The remaining lung tissue can compensate for the lost lobe’s function.
- Pneumonectomy: In cases where the cancer is larger or affects the entire lung, a pneumonectomy may be necessary. This procedure involves the complete removal of one lung. It’s a more extensive surgery with a more significant impact on lung function.
- Wedge Resection: For small, localized tumors that are peripherally located in the lung, a wedge resection may be performed. This procedure removes a small, wedge-shaped portion of lung tissue containing the tumor while preserving the majority of lung function.
- Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (VATS): VATS is a minimally invasive surgical technique used for various lung cancer procedures. It involves small incisions and the use of a video camera to guide the surgeon. VATS often results in less postoperative pain and faster recovery compared to traditional open surgery.
Surgical decisions are made based on the tumor’s size, location, and stage, as well as the patient’s overall health and lung function. Surgical outcomes can vary, and the surgeon aims to balance cancer removal with preserving as much healthy lung tissue as possible.
Supportive Care:
Supportive care is an integral part of managing lung cancer, focusing on the overall well-being and quality of life of the patient. Here’s a closer look at supportive care:
- Smoking Cessation: For patients diagnosed with lung cancer, quitting smoking is a crucial step in preventing further damage to the lungs and improving overall health. Support and resources are available to help patients overcome addiction.
- Pulmonary Rehabilitation: Pulmonary rehabilitation is a structured program that helps patients with lung cancer improve lung function and overall physical fitness. It includes exercises, education on lung health, and strategies for managing symptoms.
- Palliative Care: Palliative care is a specialized medical approach focused on symptom management, pain relief, and improving the quality of life for patients with advanced-stage lung cancer. It can be provided alongside curative treatments and is not limited to end-of-life care. Palliative care aims to address physical, emotional, and psychological aspects of the patient’s well-being.
Incorporating supportive care alongside curative treatments can help patients cope with the physical and emotional challenges of lung cancer, enhance their comfort, and improve their overall quality of life.
Why Choose Dr MSS Keerthi for Lung Cancer Treatment in Hyderabad:-
- Expert Oncologist: Dr.M.S.S. Keerthi, an accomplished surgical oncologist with over 15 years of experience, specializes in vibrant cancer surgeries. Her expertise, especially in Lung Cancer treatment, stems from her specialization in Surgical Oncology at the Cancer Institute.
- State-of-the-Art Facility: The citation of a state- of- the- art facility suggests that the medical structure where, Dr.M.S.S. Keerthi practices are equipped with improved technologies and ultra modern amenities. And other installations like wheelchair accessible, cleaned toilets and proper consulting rooms.
- Clinic Location: Dr. M.S.S. Keerthi practices at Tulasi Hospital and Evoke Clinic in Secunderabad, Telangana.
- Diagnostic Services under one Roof: The availability of diagnostic services in the same facility can streamline the individual process for patients. Having all necessary experiments and services like stomach cancer treatment, esophagus cancer treatment, & targeted therapy in one position may conduct to a more effective and coordinated path to diagnosis and treatment planning.
- Experienced & Trained Staff: Dr. M.S.S. Keerthi is supported by experienced and trained staff, which implies a collaborative and well-coordinated approach to patient care.
- Personal Care, Every Time: Dr. M.S.S. Keerthi is noted for her compassionate and tailored approach to patient care, which includes listening to patients’ concerns and working closely with them to establish personalized treatment programs.
Book An Appointment:-
Dr. MSS Keerthi provides the best treatment for various cancer diseases in Secunderabad and Hyderabad. For more information about our comprehensive treatment options, or to request an appointment with the best surgical oncologist in Secunderabad, Hyderabad call +91 94908 08080 or Click on Book Appointment for online booking
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ's):
Dr. M.S.S Keerthi is one of the best surgical oncologist in Hyderabad with 15+ years of experience in lung cancer treatment.
Lung cancer is treatable, but curability depends on factors such as the cancer type, stage at diagnosis, and individual response to treatment. Early detection and personalized treatment plans offer the best chances of successful outcomes.
Treatment for lung cancer is customized based on its type and stage, often comprising surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, or immunotherapy. Duration varies from weeks to months or more, requiring consultation with a medical oncologist for personalized planning.
Lung cancer spread rates vary; small cell lung cancer (SCLC) spreads rapidly, while certain non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) types progress slower. Factors like subtype, stage, and individual traits affect spread. Early detection and prompt treatment can help manage and potentially slow its progression.