Did you know that two women with the same type of breast cancer may need completely different surgeries? Choosing between a mastectomy and a lumpectomy is not always easy. It’s a deeply personal decision, and what works for one person may not be right for another. Both surgeries aim to remove cancer and save lives—but the approach, recovery, and emotional impact can be very different. This Mastectomy vs Lumpectomy decision requires careful understanding of the benefits and considerations of each option. That’s why it’s so important to know your choices before making a decision. As a trusted breast cancer surgeon in Secunderabad, Hyderabad, Dr. MSS Keerthi helps each woman decide the best path forward, based on her health, preferences, and peace of mind.
What Is a Lumpectomy?
Lumpectomy is also called breast-conserving surgery. In this surgery, only the cancerous lump and a small part of the surrounding tissue are removed. The rest of the breast remains as it is.
Advantages of Lumpectomy:
- The natural shape of the breast is preserved.
- Shorter hospital stay and faster recovery.
- Less physical and emotional impact.
Disadvantages of Lumpectomy:
- Radiation therapy is usually required after surgery.
- There may be a risk of cancer coming back in the same breast.
- Not suitable for larger tumours or if cancer is spread widely.
What Is a Mastectomy?
Mastectomy is the surgery where the entire breast is removed. It is recommended when the cancer is large, in multiple areas of the breast, or if there is a high risk of recurrence.
Advantages of Mastectomy:
- Removes all breast tissue, reducing the chance of cancer returning in that breast.
- May avoid the need for radiation therapy.
- Peace of mind for some women who want complete removal.
Disadvantages of Mastectomy:
- Complete removal of the breast can be emotionally difficult.
- Longer recovery time.
- May need reconstruction surgery later.
If you are looking for mastectomy surgery in Secunderabad, Hyderabad, it is best to speak to a qualified expert like Dr. MSS Keerthi, who offers personalized guidance for each case.
How to Decide? Factors to Consider:
Choosing between lumpectomy and mastectomy depends on many things:
- Tumour size and location: Large or multiple tumours may need a mastectomy. Stage of cancer – Early-stage cancer may be treated with lumpectomy.
- Family history or genetic risk: If you have a BRCA gene mutation, mastectomy may be suggested.
- Your comfort and body image: Some women prefer to keep their breasts, while others feel safer removing them.
- Age and general health: These can affect surgery and recovery time.
Role of Surgical Oncologist in the Decision-Making:
A qualified surgical oncologist in Hyderabad like Dr. MSS Keerthi plays a major role in helping patients decide. Dr. MSS Keerthi will:
- Review your diagnosis and imaging reports.
- Explain both options clearly.
- Discuss risks, benefits, and recovery time.
- Answer your doubts and respect your choice.
- Offer advanced options like robotic or laparoscopic surgeries for better recovery.
Conclusion:
Mastectomy and lumpectomy both aim to remove cancer and save lives. There is no one best option for everyone. It depends on your cancer type, stage, and what you feel most comfortable with. If you are unsure about what is right for you, consult with Dr. MSS Keerthi, an experienced breast cancer specialist in Secunderabad, Hyderabad. She will guide you through every step with care and confidence.